Simplified Gaussian Model at Ground Level and PM10 Effluent of Industry Plumes, South Pan-American Highway, Pisco

The objective of the investigation was to assess the simplified Gaussian Model at Ground Level that contributes significantly to the PM10 Effluent of the Industry plumes on the South Pan-American Highway, Pisco. Material and methods, primary documentation was used, using the analytical-explanatory method, applied research. Results: At points CA-01 and CA-02, values were recorded that do not exceed the air quality standards, in 24 h of monitoring, whose value should not exceed C(D.S.No. 003-2017-MINAM): 100 μg/m³, with an estimated average emission rate from the source in the stack plume of Q = 14.9 g/m³ of particulate matter PM10, the average wind speed is 5 m/s, with a stability class atmospheric D for a cloudy summer day, or on a summer day, concentrations of C(1.7, 0, 0) were recorded: 58.59 µg/m³ of PM10 at 231 Km and C(7, 0, 0): 17.07 µg/m³ at (238 Km). Discussion: The behaviors of the concentration of particulate material PM10 and the data assumed at different distances from (X = 0.6–10 km) were plotted, the Gaussian bell was formed for each of the three proposed curves, in the point CA-01, at a distance of 1.7 km, with concentrations of C(1.7, 0, 0) = 58.90, 58.07 and 62.12 μg/m³. Conclusion: It is important to strengthen goal 11 of the SDGs, on air quality, which aims to protect the health of the population from air pollution.