Síntomas depresivos y grado de resiliencia durante el internado estomatológico en Perú

Translated title of the contribution: Depressive symptoms and degree of resilience during stomatological internship in Peru

Yuri Castro Rodríguez

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Introduction: The main objective of the dental internship is to allow the student to make contact with a hospital environment. However, some problems are reported that demotivate and oversaturate students. Objective: To determine the relationship between resilience and depressive symptoms in dental interns. Methods: Cross-sectional and observational study. The sample was made up of 51 students, who were in the hospital insternishp in Lima, Peru (November 2019). The self-assessment scale for depression (10 items, Likert responses with a score from 1 to 4) and the resilience scale (14 items, Likert responses with a score from 1 to 7). The scores were related through the Spearman correlation; while the Odds ratio was used to estimate the association between the presence of depression, high resilience and sex. Results: The mean score for depressive symptoms was 21.62 ± 2.55, higher in men (22.52 ± 2.27). No correlation was found between depressive symptom scores and resilience (p = 0.082). Males were at increased risk of depressive symptoms (OR=2.14395% CI: 1.065-4.313). No significant association was found in the presence of high resilience and sex (p = 0.087). Conclusions: 40% of the interns presented depressive symptoms, being more frequent in men, while 80% presented high resilience, more frequent in women. No correlation was found between depressive symptom scores and resilience.

Translated title of the contributionDepressive symptoms and degree of resilience during stomatological internship in Peru
Original languageSpanish
Article numbere3637
JournalRevista Cubana de Estomatologia
Volume59
Issue number3
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2022
Externally publishedYes

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