Characterization of Modified PID Controllers to Improve the Response Time of Angular Velocity to the Voltage Step in DC Motors by Means of a Mathematical Model Diagram Using SIMULINK Software

Jorge Kong, Jose Rodríguez, Percy Hermosa-Altez, Patricia Huarancca, Jesús Aréstegui, Mario Chauca

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

The objective of this research was the characterization of modified PID controllers to improve the response time of direct current (DC) motors. The Degem System EB-109 experimentation module (includes DC motor and six-pole pair synchronous motor), Tektronix TDS 2012 oscilloscope, Fluke 175 multimeter and a simulation environment for block diagrams with Simulink software were used. The procedure began by making voltage and current measurements in the armature of the DC motor in order to calculate its mechanical-electrical constants and obtain its mathematical model. Then, using block diagrams, a closed-loop control system was designed for the DC motor, using the PID as a control block in a first phase, and then in a second phase, the modified PID. The system was analyzed with simulation software and the results of both phases were compared. With the modified PID controller, a better speed and stability response time was obtained, thus eliminating transient peaks.

Original languageEnglish
Article number012006
JournalJournal of Physics: Conference Series
Volume2261
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Event2022 11th International Conference on Information and Electronics Engineering, ICIEE 2022 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 19 Feb 202221 Feb 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

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